In many industries moisture poses considerable risks. Mold, bacteria and other moisture caused effects like corrosion grow rapidly in high humidity rates.
Organic materials such as leather and paintings, contain micro-organisms. These can develop into fungus and mould, but will not occur if the relative humidity level is kept below 70%.
Bacteria requires a high humidity to survive and to multiply. If the humidity level of the surrounding air is kept below 50%, most bacteria will not survive. The limit is especially important when storing food products which are susceptible to bacteria.
Merchandise manufactured in materials such as iron and steel, demand low humidity. Vehicles, aircraft, machines and tools do not rust if the surrounding air is kept at a relative humidity below 50%.
Condensation damages to products especially in electronics industry.
Dehumidification becomes an important environmental concern in various industrial applications.
Biotechnology
A specific example is, the controlled moisture removal from DNA samples after protein synthesis in biotechnological research. This process also needs low-humidity storage conditions.
Pharmaceuticals
Dry air is very important during the storage as well as during the production of pharmaceutical products.
In pharmaceutic industry, dry storage inhibits growth of organic contaminants and retards other chemical reactions that degrade pharmaceuticals.
Food Processing
High humidity causes to loss of taste of foods like coffee, potato, frozen fish and drained food.
Here are a few examples of humidity control which is required in different production and storage processes in food industry.


